Advertising Standards ASA
The Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) is the UK's
independent regulator of advertising throughout the media industry.
The ASA gather feedback from viewers, who have written
complaints about certain advertisements. Which they then act upon and find out
if the individual ad is suitable or not; judging on the issues of it being
harmful, offensive or misleading.
This is to enforce the protection of the public, to set boundaries
for the marketing of products and to maintain a suitable standard throughout
the media industry.
If the ASA judge an ad to be in breach of the UK Advertising
Codes, it must be withdrawn or amended and the promoter must not use the
approach again.
In 2012 the
Advertising Standards Authority considered 31,298 complaints about 18,990
cases. They actively checked thousands of ads. Their work led to 3,700 ads
being altered or withdrawn.
The ASA purpose and strategy "Our purpose is to make advertisements responsible and our ambition is to make every UK ad a responsible ad."
How the ASA make every ad a responsible ad through our strategy
The ASA apply the Advertising Codes, which are written by the Committees of Advertising Practice.
Since 1961, the ASA and CAP have been protecting consumers
and promoting responsible advertising. Through the long period of time they
have worked hard to respond to changes in society and advertising practice.
The Committees of Advertising Practice (CAP) write and
maintain the UK’s Advertising Codes, which are implemented by the Advertising
Standards Authority (ASA). They also offer the industry influential advice and guidance
on how to create campaigns that comply with the rules.
The CAP UK’s Advertising Codes produce rules for advertisers, organizations
and media titleholders to follow.
They include general instructions that state, ‘advertising
must be responsible, must not mislead, or offend and specific rules that cover
advertising to children and ads for specific sectors like alcohol, gambling,
motoring, health and financial products.’
The CAP's codes must be followed by all advertisers, agencies and media.
The CAP's codes must be followed by all advertisers, agencies and media.
The Code is imposed by the Advertising Standards Authority,
who can take steps to remove or have corrected any ads that breach these rules.
Burger King - 2010
This advert portrays a middle class working man who
has rented a room in a motel; there is a sign displaying ‘Motel’ in the
first shot, which signifies that the ad is set in America.
The advert also portrays the man paranoid by locking
the front door, shutting the curtains and acting suspicious. The man then sits
next to the bed with two product placements, a burger and a Burger King drink;
which is a new burger from Burger King.
The man then bites into it and then something bangs on
the door repeatedly. A cow then breaks down the door. The burger is a chicken
burger and not originally beef; which is supposedly centered on the idea of the
advert.
This is then portrayed as the humor of the advert with
the tag line as ‘So good you’ll cheat on beef’.
The Advert had two viewers that objected to the advert
with the opinion of the ad being misleading with the belief that the chicken
burger was sold smaller than the one shown in the ad.
The complaint was upheld after the ASA traveled to
Burger King and purchased some of the burgers.
The ASA then photographed them in the hands of an regular
sized man for comparison and discovered the burgers were undeniably smaller
than advertised.
Paddy Power (Blind Football) - 2010
This Advert portrays a various amount of men playing
blind football. A cat manages to make it onto the pitch and gets kicked by a
footballer. This was to represent humor in the advert.
After that a man approaches the footballer, and
informs him of the terms of the gambling corporation.
There had been 1,313 viewers that complained about the
ad, with the imagery of a cat being kicked across a pitch by a blind football
player was offensive to blind people and could encourage animal cruelty.
The ASA judged the ad and thought it was unlikely to
encourage or condone cruelty to animals or cause serious or widespread offence.
VIP Electronic Cigarettes (Must Have Ltd) - 2014
This advert portrays a women speaking to the camera
with the use of sexual language through the duration of the advert. The end of
the advert then acknowledges you of what the advert was actually about.
The ASA received over 1,156 complaints about the TV
ads and YouTube videos for e-cigarettes, one featuring a woman talking directly
to camera, that the use of sexual innuendo was offensive because it was
inappropriate for children.
It had the effect of glamourizing smoking, and was
sexist and degrading. The ASA upheld the complaints about the scheduling of the
ad, and has scheduled it to 11 pm showing restriction; for it would have been
more appropriate. The ASA however didn't uphold the complaints that the ads
were harmful or offensive.
Do we really need the ASA? What might happen without it?
I consider the fact that we
do need the services of ASA.
Without the Advertising
Standards Authority, adverts would not be regulated there for any corporation’s
marketing could use offensive or inappropriate imagery and dialogue.
This could lead to children
viewing and hearing certain themes that aren't suitable for their age group.
Age groups are also a central element of benefiting from regulations,
because of rules that the ASA’s set out for the public eye.
If adverts weren't regulated
they would cause offense to adults as well as children, from different categories of
individuals including: Ethnic groups, Religion, Gender and sexuality; this is classed
as Discrimination.
Without any regulations for
advertising, corporations could also use fake information and fake statics,
which would be the use of misleading the audience. This would be referred to
‘conning’, which is also illegal.
Regulating products for
advertising would also be one of the central elements of benefiting the public
eye, so that unhealthy products would not influence customers and convince them
into buying self-harming products; such-as: Cigarettes & Alcohol.
The ideal rule which applies to all advertisements is, that an advert should be Legal, Descent, honest and Truthful.
The ideal rule which applies to all advertisements is, that an advert should be Legal, Descent, honest and Truthful.







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